ZeroTierOne/core/Dictionary.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (c)2013-2021 ZeroTier, Inc.
 *
 * Use of this software is governed by the Business Source License included
 * in the LICENSE.TXT file in the project's root directory.
 *
 * Change Date: 2026-01-01
 *
 * On the date above, in accordance with the Business Source License, use
 * of this software will be governed by version 2.0 of the Apache License.
 */
/****/

#include "Dictionary.hpp"

namespace ZeroTier {

Vector<uint8_t> &Dictionary::operator[](const char *const k) { return m_entries[k]; }

const Vector<uint8_t> &Dictionary::operator[](const char *const k) const
{
    static const Vector<uint8_t> s_emptyEntry;
    const SortedMap<String, Vector<uint8_t>>::const_iterator e(m_entries.find(k));
    return (e == m_entries.end()) ? s_emptyEntry : e->second;
}

void Dictionary::add(const char *k, const Address &v)
{
    char tmp[ZT_ADDRESS_STRING_SIZE_MAX];
    v.toString(tmp);
    add(k, tmp);
}

void Dictionary::add(const char *k, const char *v)
{
    Vector<uint8_t> &e = (*this)[k];
    e.clear();
    if (v) {
        while (*v)
            e.push_back((uint8_t) * (v++));
    }
}

void Dictionary::add(const char *k, const void *data, unsigned int len)
{
    Vector<uint8_t> &e = (*this)[k];
    if (likely(len != 0)) {
        e.assign((const uint8_t *)data, (const uint8_t *)data + len);
    }
    else {
        e.clear();
    }
}

uint64_t Dictionary::getUI(const char *k, uint64_t dfl) const
{
    char tmp[32];
    getS(k, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
    if (tmp[0])
        return Utils::unhex(tmp);
    return dfl;
}

char *Dictionary::getS(const char *k, char *v, const unsigned int cap) const
{
    if (cap == 0)   // sanity check
        return v;

    const Vector<uint8_t> &e = (*this)[k];
    if (e.empty()) {
        v[0] = 0;
        return v;
    }

    for (unsigned int i = 0, last = (cap - 1);; ++i) {
        if ((i >= last) || (i >= (unsigned int)e.size())) {
            v[i] = 0;
            break;
        }
        if ((v[i] = (char)e[i]) == 0)
            break;
    }

    return v;
}

void Dictionary::clear() { m_entries.clear(); }

void Dictionary::encode(Vector<uint8_t> &out) const
{
    out.clear();
    for (SortedMap<String, Vector<uint8_t>>::const_iterator ti(m_entries.begin()); ti != m_entries.end(); ++ti) {
        s_appendKey(out, ti->first.data());
        for (Vector<uint8_t>::const_iterator i(ti->second.begin()); i != ti->second.end(); ++i)
            s_appendValueByte(out, *i);
        out.push_back((uint8_t)'\n');
    }
}

bool Dictionary::decode(const void *data, unsigned int len)
{
    clear();
    String k;
    Vector<uint8_t> *v = nullptr;
    bool escape        = false;
    for (unsigned int di = 0; di < len; ++di) {
        const uint8_t c = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(data)[di];
        if (c) {
            if (v) {
                if (escape) {
                    escape = false;
                    switch (c) {
                        case 48: v->push_back(0); break;
                        case 101: v->push_back(61); break;
                        case 110: v->push_back(10); break;
                        case 114: v->push_back(13); break;
                        default: v->push_back(c); break;
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (c == (uint8_t)'\n') {
                        k.clear();
                        v = nullptr;
                    }
                    else if (c == 92) {   // backslash
                        escape = true;
                    }
                    else {
                        v->push_back(c);
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                if (c == (uint8_t)'=') {
                    v = &m_entries[k];
                }
                else {
                    k.push_back(c);
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            break;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

char *Dictionary::arraySubscript(char *buf, unsigned int bufSize, const char *name, const unsigned long sub) noexcept
{
    if (bufSize < 17) {   // sanity check
        buf[0] = 0;
        return buf;
    }
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (bufSize - 17); ++i) {
        if ((buf[i] = name[i]) == 0) {
            buf[i++] = '#';
            Utils::hex(sub, buf + i);
            return buf;
        }
    }
    buf[0] = 0;
    return buf;
}

}   // namespace ZeroTier