diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 853d318..428b752 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -50,3 +50,4 @@ $ git clone https://github.com/amnezia-vpn/amneziawg-go
 $ cd amneziawg-go
 $ make
 ```
+ 
diff --git a/conn/bind_std.go b/conn/bind_std.go
index 312a538..6908ba8 100644
--- a/conn/bind_std.go
+++ b/conn/bind_std.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/bind_windows.go b/conn/bind_windows.go
index 6cfa099..1a0e021 100644
--- a/conn/bind_windows.go
+++ b/conn/bind_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/bindtest/bindtest.go b/conn/bindtest/bindtest.go
index 42b0bb7..25b5eab 100644
--- a/conn/bindtest/bindtest.go
+++ b/conn/bindtest/bindtest.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package bindtest
diff --git a/conn/boundif_android.go b/conn/boundif_android.go
index dd3ca5b..be69b2a 100644
--- a/conn/boundif_android.go
+++ b/conn/boundif_android.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/conn.go b/conn/conn.go
index a1f57d2..1304657 100644
--- a/conn/conn.go
+++ b/conn/conn.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 // Package conn implements WireGuard's network connections.
diff --git a/conn/conn_test.go b/conn/conn_test.go
index c6194ee..618d02b 100644
--- a/conn/conn_test.go
+++ b/conn/conn_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/controlfns.go b/conn/controlfns.go
index 4f7d90f..27421bd 100644
--- a/conn/controlfns.go
+++ b/conn/controlfns.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/controlfns_linux.go b/conn/controlfns_linux.go
index a2396fe..f0deefa 100644
--- a/conn/controlfns_linux.go
+++ b/conn/controlfns_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
@@ -13,6 +13,35 @@ import (
 	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
 )
 
+// Taken from go/src/internal/syscall/unix/kernel_version_linux.go
+func kernelVersion() (major, minor int) {
+	var uname unix.Utsname
+	if err := unix.Uname(&uname); err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	var (
+		values    [2]int
+		value, vi int
+	)
+	for _, c := range uname.Release {
+		if '0' <= c && c <= '9' {
+			value = (value * 10) + int(c-'0')
+		} else {
+			// Note that we're assuming N.N.N here.
+			// If we see anything else, we are likely to mis-parse it.
+			values[vi] = value
+			vi++
+			if vi >= len(values) {
+				break
+			}
+			value = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	return values[0], values[1]
+}
+
 func init() {
 	controlFns = append(controlFns,
 
@@ -57,5 +86,24 @@ func init() {
 			}
 			return err
 		},
+
+		// Attempt to enable UDP_GRO
+		func(network, address string, c syscall.RawConn) error {
+			// Kernels below 5.12 are missing 98184612aca0 ("net:
+			// udp: Add support for getsockopt(..., ..., UDP_GRO,
+			// ..., ...);"), which means we can't read this back
+			// later. We could pipe the return value through to
+			// the rest of the code, but UDP_GRO is kind of buggy
+			// anyway, so just gate this here.
+			major, minor := kernelVersion()
+			if major < 5 || (major == 5 && minor < 12) {
+				return nil
+			}
+
+			c.Control(func(fd uintptr) {
+				_ = unix.SetsockoptInt(int(fd), unix.IPPROTO_UDP, unix.UDP_GRO, 1)
+			})
+			return nil
+		},
 	)
 }
diff --git a/conn/controlfns_unix.go b/conn/controlfns_unix.go
index 91692c0..b2e7570 100644
--- a/conn/controlfns_unix.go
+++ b/conn/controlfns_unix.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/controlfns_windows.go b/conn/controlfns_windows.go
index c3bdf7d..5e38305 100644
--- a/conn/controlfns_windows.go
+++ b/conn/controlfns_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/default.go b/conn/default.go
index b6f761b..2ce1579 100644
--- a/conn/default.go
+++ b/conn/default.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/errors_default.go b/conn/errors_default.go
index f1e5b90..3c9b223 100644
--- a/conn/errors_default.go
+++ b/conn/errors_default.go
@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
 
-func errShouldDisableUDPGSO(err error) bool {
+func errShouldDisableUDPGSO(_ error) bool {
 	return false
 }
diff --git a/conn/errors_linux.go b/conn/errors_linux.go
index 7548a8a..9ed7d76 100644
--- a/conn/errors_linux.go
+++ b/conn/errors_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/features_default.go b/conn/features_default.go
index d53ff5f..9fc5088 100644
--- a/conn/features_default.go
+++ b/conn/features_default.go
@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
 
 import "net"
 
-func supportsUDPOffload(conn *net.UDPConn) (txOffload, rxOffload bool) {
+func supportsUDPOffload(_ *net.UDPConn) (txOffload, rxOffload bool) {
 	return
 }
diff --git a/conn/features_linux.go b/conn/features_linux.go
index a6de8c1..936029e 100644
--- a/conn/features_linux.go
+++ b/conn/features_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/gso_default.go b/conn/gso_default.go
index 57780db..a9a3e80 100644
--- a/conn/gso_default.go
+++ b/conn/gso_default.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/gso_linux.go b/conn/gso_linux.go
index 8596b29..4ee31fa 100644
--- a/conn/gso_linux.go
+++ b/conn/gso_linux.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/mark_default.go b/conn/mark_default.go
index 3102384..72b266e 100644
--- a/conn/mark_default.go
+++ b/conn/mark_default.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/mark_unix.go b/conn/mark_unix.go
index d9e46ee..d0580d5 100644
--- a/conn/mark_unix.go
+++ b/conn/mark_unix.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/sticky_default.go b/conn/sticky_default.go
index 0b21386..15b65af 100644
--- a/conn/sticky_default.go
+++ b/conn/sticky_default.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/sticky_linux.go b/conn/sticky_linux.go
index 8e206e9..adfedc1 100644
--- a/conn/sticky_linux.go
+++ b/conn/sticky_linux.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/sticky_linux_test.go b/conn/sticky_linux_test.go
index d2bd584..1b1ee68 100644
--- a/conn/sticky_linux_test.go
+++ b/conn/sticky_linux_test.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package conn
diff --git a/conn/winrio/rio_windows.go b/conn/winrio/rio_windows.go
index d1037bb..c396658 100644
--- a/conn/winrio/rio_windows.go
+++ b/conn/winrio/rio_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package winrio
diff --git a/device/allowedips.go b/device/allowedips.go
index fa46f97..d15373c 100644
--- a/device/allowedips.go
+++ b/device/allowedips.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -223,6 +223,60 @@ func (table *AllowedIPs) EntriesForPeer(peer *Peer, cb func(prefix netip.Prefix)
 	}
 }
 
+func (node *trieEntry) remove() {
+	node.removeFromPeerEntries()
+	node.peer = nil
+	if node.child[0] != nil && node.child[1] != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	bit := 0
+	if node.child[0] == nil {
+		bit = 1
+	}
+	child := node.child[bit]
+	if child != nil {
+		child.parent = node.parent
+	}
+	*node.parent.parentBit = child
+	if node.child[0] != nil || node.child[1] != nil || node.parent.parentBitType > 1 {
+		node.zeroizePointers()
+		return
+	}
+	parent := (*trieEntry)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(node.parent.parentBit)) - unsafe.Offsetof(node.child) - unsafe.Sizeof(node.child[0])*uintptr(node.parent.parentBitType)))
+	if parent.peer != nil {
+		node.zeroizePointers()
+		return
+	}
+	child = parent.child[node.parent.parentBitType^1]
+	if child != nil {
+		child.parent = parent.parent
+	}
+	*parent.parent.parentBit = child
+	node.zeroizePointers()
+	parent.zeroizePointers()
+}
+
+func (table *AllowedIPs) Remove(prefix netip.Prefix, peer *Peer) {
+	table.mutex.Lock()
+	defer table.mutex.Unlock()
+	var node *trieEntry
+	var exact bool
+
+	if prefix.Addr().Is6() {
+		ip := prefix.Addr().As16()
+		node, exact = table.IPv6.nodePlacement(ip[:], uint8(prefix.Bits()))
+	} else if prefix.Addr().Is4() {
+		ip := prefix.Addr().As4()
+		node, exact = table.IPv4.nodePlacement(ip[:], uint8(prefix.Bits()))
+	} else {
+		panic(errors.New("removing unknown address type"))
+	}
+	if !exact || node == nil || peer != node.peer {
+		return
+	}
+	node.remove()
+}
+
 func (table *AllowedIPs) RemoveByPeer(peer *Peer) {
 	table.mutex.Lock()
 	defer table.mutex.Unlock()
@@ -230,38 +284,7 @@ func (table *AllowedIPs) RemoveByPeer(peer *Peer) {
 	var next *list.Element
 	for elem := peer.trieEntries.Front(); elem != nil; elem = next {
 		next = elem.Next()
-		node := elem.Value.(*trieEntry)
-
-		node.removeFromPeerEntries()
-		node.peer = nil
-		if node.child[0] != nil && node.child[1] != nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		bit := 0
-		if node.child[0] == nil {
-			bit = 1
-		}
-		child := node.child[bit]
-		if child != nil {
-			child.parent = node.parent
-		}
-		*node.parent.parentBit = child
-		if node.child[0] != nil || node.child[1] != nil || node.parent.parentBitType > 1 {
-			node.zeroizePointers()
-			continue
-		}
-		parent := (*trieEntry)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(node.parent.parentBit)) - unsafe.Offsetof(node.child) - unsafe.Sizeof(node.child[0])*uintptr(node.parent.parentBitType)))
-		if parent.peer != nil {
-			node.zeroizePointers()
-			continue
-		}
-		child = parent.child[node.parent.parentBitType^1]
-		if child != nil {
-			child.parent = parent.parent
-		}
-		*parent.parent.parentBit = child
-		node.zeroizePointers()
-		parent.zeroizePointers()
+		elem.Value.(*trieEntry).remove()
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/device/allowedips_rand_test.go b/device/allowedips_rand_test.go
index 07065c3..b863696 100644
--- a/device/allowedips_rand_test.go
+++ b/device/allowedips_rand_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ func TestTrieRandom(t *testing.T) {
 	var peers []*Peer
 	var allowedIPs AllowedIPs
 
-	rand.Seed(1)
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(1))
 
 	for n := 0; n < NumberOfPeers; n++ {
 		peers = append(peers, &Peer{})
@@ -91,14 +91,14 @@ func TestTrieRandom(t *testing.T) {
 
 	for n := 0; n < NumberOfAddresses; n++ {
 		var addr4 [4]byte
-		rand.Read(addr4[:])
+		rng.Read(addr4[:])
 		cidr := uint8(rand.Intn(32) + 1)
 		index := rand.Intn(NumberOfPeers)
 		allowedIPs.Insert(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom4(addr4), int(cidr)), peers[index])
 		slow4 = slow4.Insert(addr4[:], cidr, peers[index])
 
 		var addr6 [16]byte
-		rand.Read(addr6[:])
+		rng.Read(addr6[:])
 		cidr = uint8(rand.Intn(128) + 1)
 		index = rand.Intn(NumberOfPeers)
 		allowedIPs.Insert(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom16(addr6), int(cidr)), peers[index])
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ func TestTrieRandom(t *testing.T) {
 	for p = 0; ; p++ {
 		for n := 0; n < NumberOfTests; n++ {
 			var addr4 [4]byte
-			rand.Read(addr4[:])
+			rng.Read(addr4[:])
 			peer1 := slow4.Lookup(addr4[:])
 			peer2 := allowedIPs.Lookup(addr4[:])
 			if peer1 != peer2 {
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ func TestTrieRandom(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 
 			var addr6 [16]byte
-			rand.Read(addr6[:])
+			rng.Read(addr6[:])
 			peer1 = slow6.Lookup(addr6[:])
 			peer2 = allowedIPs.Lookup(addr6[:])
 			if peer1 != peer2 {
diff --git a/device/allowedips_test.go b/device/allowedips_test.go
index cde068e..a4b08a3 100644
--- a/device/allowedips_test.go
+++ b/device/allowedips_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -39,12 +39,12 @@ func TestCommonBits(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func benchmarkTrie(peerNumber, addressNumber, addressLength int, b *testing.B) {
+func benchmarkTrie(peerNumber, addressNumber, _ int, b *testing.B) {
 	var trie *trieEntry
 	var peers []*Peer
 	root := parentIndirection{&trie, 2}
 
-	rand.Seed(1)
+	rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(1))
 
 	const AddressLength = 4
 
@@ -54,15 +54,15 @@ func benchmarkTrie(peerNumber, addressNumber, addressLength int, b *testing.B) {
 
 	for n := 0; n < addressNumber; n++ {
 		var addr [AddressLength]byte
-		rand.Read(addr[:])
-		cidr := uint8(rand.Uint32() % (AddressLength * 8))
-		index := rand.Int() % peerNumber
+		rng.Read(addr[:])
+		cidr := uint8(rng.Uint32() % (AddressLength * 8))
+		index := rng.Int() % peerNumber
 		root.insert(addr[:], cidr, peers[index])
 	}
 
 	for n := 0; n < b.N; n++ {
 		var addr [AddressLength]byte
-		rand.Read(addr[:])
+		rng.Read(addr[:])
 		trie.lookup(addr[:])
 	}
 }
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ func TestTrieIPv4(t *testing.T) {
 		allowedIPs.Insert(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{a, b, c, d}), int(cidr)), peer)
 	}
 
+	remove := func(peer *Peer, a, b, c, d byte, cidr uint8) {
+		allowedIPs.Remove(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom4([4]byte{a, b, c, d}), int(cidr)), peer)
+	}
+
 	assertEQ := func(peer *Peer, a, b, c, d byte) {
 		p := allowedIPs.Lookup([]byte{a, b, c, d})
 		if p != peer {
@@ -176,6 +180,21 @@ func TestTrieIPv4(t *testing.T) {
 	allowedIPs.RemoveByPeer(a)
 
 	assertNEQ(a, 192, 168, 0, 1)
+
+	insert(a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32)
+	insert(a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24)
+	assertEQ(a, 1, 0, 0, 0)
+	assertEQ(a, 192, 0, 0, 1)
+	remove(a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 32)
+	assertEQ(a, 192, 0, 0, 1)
+	remove(nil, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24)
+	assertEQ(a, 192, 0, 0, 1)
+	remove(b, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24)
+	assertEQ(a, 192, 0, 0, 1)
+	remove(a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24)
+	assertNEQ(a, 192, 0, 0, 1)
+	remove(a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32)
+	assertNEQ(a, 1, 0, 0, 0)
 }
 
 /* Test ported from kernel implementation:
@@ -211,6 +230,15 @@ func TestTrieIPv6(t *testing.T) {
 		allowedIPs.Insert(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom16(*(*[16]byte)(addr)), int(cidr)), peer)
 	}
 
+	remove := func(peer *Peer, a, b, c, d uint32, cidr uint8) {
+		var addr []byte
+		addr = append(addr, expand(a)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(b)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(c)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(d)...)
+		allowedIPs.Remove(netip.PrefixFrom(netip.AddrFrom16(*(*[16]byte)(addr)), int(cidr)), peer)
+	}
+
 	assertEQ := func(peer *Peer, a, b, c, d uint32) {
 		var addr []byte
 		addr = append(addr, expand(a)...)
@@ -223,6 +251,18 @@ func TestTrieIPv6(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
+	assertNEQ := func(peer *Peer, a, b, c, d uint32) {
+		var addr []byte
+		addr = append(addr, expand(a)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(b)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(c)...)
+		addr = append(addr, expand(d)...)
+		p := allowedIPs.Lookup(addr)
+		if p == peer {
+			t.Error("Assert NEQ failed")
+		}
+	}
+
 	insert(d, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc05f0543, 128)
 	insert(c, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0, 64)
 	insert(e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
@@ -244,4 +284,21 @@ func TestTrieIPv6(t *testing.T) {
 	assertEQ(h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0, 0)
 	assertEQ(h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0x10101010, 0x10101010)
 	assertEQ(a, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0xdeadbeef, 0xdeadbeef)
+
+	insert(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128)
+	insert(a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010)
+	remove(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 96)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef)
+	remove(nil, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef)
+	remove(b, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef)
+	remove(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128)
+	assertNEQ(a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef)
+	remove(b, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98)
+	assertEQ(a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010)
+	remove(a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98)
+	assertNEQ(a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010)
 }
diff --git a/device/bind_test.go b/device/bind_test.go
index 34d1c4a..24dec1f 100644
--- a/device/bind_test.go
+++ b/device/bind_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/channels.go b/device/channels.go
index e526f6b..be15d1c 100644
--- a/device/channels.go
+++ b/device/channels.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/constants.go b/device/constants.go
index 59854a1..41da618 100644
--- a/device/constants.go
+++ b/device/constants.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/cookie.go b/device/cookie.go
index 876f05d..a093c8b 100644
--- a/device/cookie.go
+++ b/device/cookie.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/cookie_test.go b/device/cookie_test.go
index 4f1e50a..c937290 100644
--- a/device/cookie_test.go
+++ b/device/cookie_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/device.go b/device/device.go
index 1be15d0..124b74e 100644
--- a/device/device.go
+++ b/device/device.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -92,9 +92,9 @@ type Device struct {
 	closed   chan struct{}
 	log      *Logger
 
-	isASecOn abool.AtomicBool
-	aSecMux  sync.RWMutex
-	aSecCfg  aSecCfgType
+	isASecOn    abool.AtomicBool
+	aSecMux     sync.RWMutex
+	aSecCfg     aSecCfgType
 	junkCreator junkCreator
 }
 
diff --git a/device/device_test.go b/device/device_test.go
index d03610f..f66d326 100644
--- a/device/device_test.go
+++ b/device/device_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/endpoint_test.go b/device/endpoint_test.go
index 93a4998..85482d8 100644
--- a/device/endpoint_test.go
+++ b/device/endpoint_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/indextable.go b/device/indextable.go
index 00ade7d..2460fa6 100644
--- a/device/indextable.go
+++ b/device/indextable.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/ip.go b/device/ip.go
index eaf2363..f558744 100644
--- a/device/ip.go
+++ b/device/ip.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/kdf_test.go b/device/kdf_test.go
index f9c76d6..325db59 100644
--- a/device/kdf_test.go
+++ b/device/kdf_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/keypair.go b/device/keypair.go
index cc2941a..05bce68 100644
--- a/device/keypair.go
+++ b/device/keypair.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/logger.go b/device/logger.go
index 22b0df0..a2adea3 100644
--- a/device/logger.go
+++ b/device/logger.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/mobilequirks.go b/device/mobilequirks.go
index 0a0080e..af4be31 100644
--- a/device/mobilequirks.go
+++ b/device/mobilequirks.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/noise-helpers.go b/device/noise-helpers.go
index c2f356b..35dd907 100644
--- a/device/noise-helpers.go
+++ b/device/noise-helpers.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/noise-protocol.go b/device/noise-protocol.go
index 1289249..789eb16 100644
--- a/device/noise-protocol.go
+++ b/device/noise-protocol.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/noise-types.go b/device/noise-types.go
index e850359..41c944e 100644
--- a/device/noise-types.go
+++ b/device/noise-types.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/noise_test.go b/device/noise_test.go
index 075b6d3..8f72f29 100644
--- a/device/noise_test.go
+++ b/device/noise_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/peer.go b/device/peer.go
index 5bc8ca4..8f88b2a 100644
--- a/device/peer.go
+++ b/device/peer.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/pools.go b/device/pools.go
index 94f3dc7..2c18f41 100644
--- a/device/pools.go
+++ b/device/pools.go
@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
 
 import (
 	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
 )
 
 type WaitPool struct {
 	pool  sync.Pool
 	cond  sync.Cond
 	lock  sync.Mutex
-	count atomic.Uint32
+	count uint32 // Get calls not yet Put back
 	max   uint32
 }
 
@@ -27,10 +26,10 @@ func NewWaitPool(max uint32, new func() any) *WaitPool {
 func (p *WaitPool) Get() any {
 	if p.max != 0 {
 		p.lock.Lock()
-		for p.count.Load() >= p.max {
+		for p.count >= p.max {
 			p.cond.Wait()
 		}
-		p.count.Add(1)
+		p.count++
 		p.lock.Unlock()
 	}
 	return p.pool.Get()
@@ -41,7 +40,9 @@ func (p *WaitPool) Put(x any) {
 	if p.max == 0 {
 		return
 	}
-	p.count.Add(^uint32(0))
+	p.lock.Lock()
+	defer p.lock.Unlock()
+	p.count--
 	p.cond.Signal()
 }
 
diff --git a/device/pools_test.go b/device/pools_test.go
index 82d7493..8381d5a 100644
--- a/device/pools_test.go
+++ b/device/pools_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -32,7 +32,9 @@ func TestWaitPool(t *testing.T) {
 	wg.Add(workers)
 	var max atomic.Uint32
 	updateMax := func() {
-		count := p.count.Load()
+		p.lock.Lock()
+		count := p.count
+		p.lock.Unlock()
 		if count > p.max {
 			t.Errorf("count (%d) > max (%d)", count, p.max)
 		}
diff --git a/device/queueconstants_android.go b/device/queueconstants_android.go
index 1bff95a..741fcf3 100644
--- a/device/queueconstants_android.go
+++ b/device/queueconstants_android.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/queueconstants_default.go b/device/queueconstants_default.go
index 0061b63..f19e9b1 100644
--- a/device/queueconstants_default.go
+++ b/device/queueconstants_default.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/queueconstants_ios.go b/device/queueconstants_ios.go
index acd3cec..632e29d 100644
--- a/device/queueconstants_ios.go
+++ b/device/queueconstants_ios.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/queueconstants_windows.go b/device/queueconstants_windows.go
index 1eee32b..9a296d6 100644
--- a/device/queueconstants_windows.go
+++ b/device/queueconstants_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/race_disabled_test.go b/device/race_disabled_test.go
index bb5c450..14b3284 100644
--- a/device/race_disabled_test.go
+++ b/device/race_disabled_test.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/race_enabled_test.go b/device/race_enabled_test.go
index 4e9daea..f1ea5cf 100644
--- a/device/race_enabled_test.go
+++ b/device/race_enabled_test.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/receive.go b/device/receive.go
index 66c1a32..0a4910a 100644
--- a/device/receive.go
+++ b/device/receive.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/send.go b/device/send.go
index 7eca099..7f0faa3 100644
--- a/device/send.go
+++ b/device/send.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -568,6 +568,7 @@ func (peer *Peer) RoutineSequentialSender(maxBatchSize int) {
 				device.PutMessageBuffer(elem.buffer)
 				device.PutOutboundElement(elem)
 			}
+			device.PutOutboundElementsContainer(elemsContainer)
 			continue
 		}
 		dataSent := false
diff --git a/device/sticky_default.go b/device/sticky_default.go
index da776e8..1751927 100644
--- a/device/sticky_default.go
+++ b/device/sticky_default.go
@@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/amnezia-vpn/amneziawg-go/rwcancel"
 )
 
-func (device *Device) startRouteListener(bind conn.Bind) (*rwcancel.RWCancel, error) {
+func (device *Device) startRouteListener(_ conn.Bind) (*rwcancel.RWCancel, error) {
 	return nil, nil
 }
diff --git a/device/sticky_linux.go b/device/sticky_linux.go
index 63164a7..2edb628 100644
--- a/device/sticky_linux.go
+++ b/device/sticky_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * This implements userspace semantics of "sticky sockets", modeled after
  * WireGuard's kernelspace implementation. This is more or less a straight port
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *
  * Currently there is no way to achieve this within the net package:
  * See e.g. https://github.com/golang/go/issues/17930
- * So this code is remains platform dependent.
+ * So this code remains platform dependent.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func (device *Device) startRouteListener(bind conn.Bind) (*rwcancel.RWCancel, er
 	return netlinkCancel, nil
 }
 
-func (device *Device) routineRouteListener(bind conn.Bind, netlinkSock int, netlinkCancel *rwcancel.RWCancel) {
+func (device *Device) routineRouteListener(_ conn.Bind, netlinkSock int, netlinkCancel *rwcancel.RWCancel) {
 	type peerEndpointPtr struct {
 		peer     *Peer
 		endpoint *conn.Endpoint
diff --git a/device/timers.go b/device/timers.go
index d4a4ed4..32519aa 100644
--- a/device/timers.go
+++ b/device/timers.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  *
  * This is based heavily on timers.c from the kernel implementation.
  */
diff --git a/device/tun.go b/device/tun.go
index 600a5e5..42178b2 100644
--- a/device/tun.go
+++ b/device/tun.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
diff --git a/device/uapi.go b/device/uapi.go
index 777bdda..870bddc 100644
--- a/device/uapi.go
+++ b/device/uapi.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package device
@@ -497,7 +497,14 @@ func (device *Device) handlePeerLine(
 		device.allowedips.RemoveByPeer(peer.Peer)
 
 	case "allowed_ip":
-		device.log.Verbosef("%v - UAPI: Adding allowedip", peer.Peer)
+		add := true
+		verb := "Adding"
+		if len(value) > 0 && value[0] == '-' {
+			add = false
+			verb = "Removing"
+			value = value[1:]
+		}
+		device.log.Verbosef("%v - UAPI: %s allowedip", peer.Peer, verb)
 		prefix, err := netip.ParsePrefix(value)
 		if err != nil {
 			return ipcErrorf(ipc.IpcErrorInvalid, "failed to set allowed ip: %w", err)
@@ -505,7 +512,11 @@ func (device *Device) handlePeerLine(
 		if peer.dummy {
 			return nil
 		}
-		device.allowedips.Insert(prefix, peer.Peer)
+		if add {
+			device.allowedips.Insert(prefix, peer.Peer)
+		} else {
+			device.allowedips.Remove(prefix, peer.Peer)
+		}
 
 	case "protocol_version":
 		if value != "1" {
diff --git a/format_test.go b/format_test.go
index 6f6cab7..4d02c48 100644
--- a/format_test.go
+++ b/format_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 package main
 
diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod
index 608969f..99569f3 100644
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@ go 1.24
 
 require (
 	github.com/tevino/abool/v2 v2.1.0
-	golang.org/x/crypto v0.36.0
-	golang.org/x/net v0.37.0
-	golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0
+	golang.org/x/crypto v0.37.0
+	golang.org/x/net v0.39.0
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.32.0
 	golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2
-	gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250130013005-04f9204697c6
+	gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250503011706-39ed1f5ac29c
 )
 
 require (
diff --git a/go.sum b/go.sum
index 497f949..b8ac0bd 100644
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -1,20 +1,16 @@
 github.com/google/btree v1.1.3 h1:CVpQJjYgC4VbzxeGVHfvZrv1ctoYCAI8vbl07Fcxlyg=
 github.com/google/btree v1.1.3/go.mod h1:qOPhT0dTNdNzV6Z/lhRX0YXUafgPLFUh+gZMl761Gm4=
-github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0 h1:ofyhxvXcZhMsU5ulbFiLKl/XBFqE1GSq7atu8tAmTRI=
-github.com/google/go-cmp v0.6.0/go.mod h1:17dUlkBOakJ0+DkrSSNjCkIjxS6bF9zb3elmeNGIjoY=
 github.com/tevino/abool/v2 v2.1.0 h1:7w+Vf9f/5gmKT4m4qkayb33/92M+Um45F2BkHOR+L/c=
 github.com/tevino/abool/v2 v2.1.0/go.mod h1:+Lmlqk6bHDWHqN1cbxqhwEAwMPXgc8I1SDEamtseuXY=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.36.0 h1:AnAEvhDddvBdpY+uR+MyHmuZzzNqXSe/GvuDeob5L34=
-golang.org/x/crypto v0.36.0/go.mod h1:Y4J0ReaxCR1IMaabaSMugxJES1EpwhBHhv2bDHklZvc=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.21.0 h1:vvrHzRwRfVKSiLrG+d4FMl/Qi4ukBCE6kZlTUkDYRT0=
-golang.org/x/mod v0.21.0/go.mod h1:6SkKJ3Xj0I0BrPOZoBy3bdMptDDU9oJrpohJ3eWZ1fY=
-golang.org/x/net v0.37.0 h1:1zLorHbz+LYj7MQlSf1+2tPIIgibq2eL5xkrGk6f+2c=
-golang.org/x/net v0.37.0/go.mod h1:ivrbrMbzFq5J41QOQh0siUuly180yBYtLp+CKbEaFx8=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 h1:ioabZlmFYtWhL+TRYpcnNlLwhyxaM9kWTDEmfnprqik=
-golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.37.0 h1:kJNSjF/Xp7kU0iB2Z+9viTPMW4EqqsrywMXLJOOsXSE=
+golang.org/x/crypto v0.37.0/go.mod h1:vg+k43peMZ0pUMhYmVAWysMK35e6ioLh3wB8ZCAfbVc=
+golang.org/x/net v0.39.0 h1:ZCu7HMWDxpXpaiKdhzIfaltL9Lp31x/3fCP11bc6/fY=
+golang.org/x/net v0.39.0/go.mod h1:X7NRbYVEA+ewNkCNyJ513WmMdQ3BineSwVtN2zD/d+E=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.32.0 h1:s77OFDvIQeibCmezSnk/q6iAfkdiQaJi4VzroCFrN20=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.32.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
 golang.org/x/time v0.9.0 h1:EsRrnYcQiGH+5FfbgvV4AP7qEZstoyrHB0DzarOQ4ZY=
 golang.org/x/time v0.9.0/go.mod h1:3BpzKBy/shNhVucY/MWOyx10tF3SFh9QdLuxbVysPQM=
 golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2 h1:B82qJJgjvYKsXS9jeunTOisW56dUokqW/FOteYJJ/yg=
 golang.zx2c4.com/wintun v0.0.0-20230126152724-0fa3db229ce2/go.mod h1:deeaetjYA+DHMHg+sMSMI58GrEteJUUzzw7en6TJQcI=
-gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250130013005-04f9204697c6 h1:6B7MdW3OEbJqOMr7cEYU9bkzvCjUBX/JlXk12xcANuQ=
-gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250130013005-04f9204697c6/go.mod h1:5DMfjtclAbTIjbXqO1qCe2K5GKKxWz2JHvCChuTcJEM=
+gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250503011706-39ed1f5ac29c h1:m/r7OM+Y2Ty1sgBQ7Qb27VgIMBW8ZZhT4gLnUyDIhzI=
+gvisor.dev/gvisor v0.0.0-20250503011706-39ed1f5ac29c/go.mod h1:3r5CMtNQMKIvBlrmM9xWUNamjKBYPOWyXOjmg5Kts3g=
diff --git a/ipc/uapi_bsd.go b/ipc/uapi_bsd.go
index ddcaf27..fd433a5 100644
--- a/ipc/uapi_bsd.go
+++ b/ipc/uapi_bsd.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ipc
diff --git a/ipc/uapi_linux.go b/ipc/uapi_linux.go
index 9738aea..058e8e7 100644
--- a/ipc/uapi_linux.go
+++ b/ipc/uapi_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ipc
diff --git a/ipc/uapi_unix.go b/ipc/uapi_unix.go
index 0da452a..79604ee 100644
--- a/ipc/uapi_unix.go
+++ b/ipc/uapi_unix.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ipc
diff --git a/ipc/uapi_wasm.go b/ipc/uapi_wasm.go
index fa84684..50ac091 100644
--- a/ipc/uapi_wasm.go
+++ b/ipc/uapi_wasm.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ipc
diff --git a/ipc/uapi_windows.go b/ipc/uapi_windows.go
index 31d2a63..321fe60 100644
--- a/ipc/uapi_windows.go
+++ b/ipc/uapi_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ipc
diff --git a/main.go b/main.go
index 5a3dfef..f8fded9 100644
--- a/main.go
+++ b/main.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package main
diff --git a/main_windows.go b/main_windows.go
index bbfa690..d3e2fe6 100644
--- a/main_windows.go
+++ b/main_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package main
diff --git a/ratelimiter/ratelimiter.go b/ratelimiter/ratelimiter.go
index f7d05ef..ac69e3a 100644
--- a/ratelimiter/ratelimiter.go
+++ b/ratelimiter/ratelimiter.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ratelimiter
diff --git a/ratelimiter/ratelimiter_test.go b/ratelimiter/ratelimiter_test.go
index 0bfa3af..71140da 100644
--- a/ratelimiter/ratelimiter_test.go
+++ b/ratelimiter/ratelimiter_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package ratelimiter
diff --git a/replay/replay.go b/replay/replay.go
index 8b99e23..46e224d 100644
--- a/replay/replay.go
+++ b/replay/replay.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 // Package replay implements an efficient anti-replay algorithm as specified in RFC 6479.
diff --git a/replay/replay_test.go b/replay/replay_test.go
index 9a9e4a8..8378ec3 100644
--- a/replay/replay_test.go
+++ b/replay/replay_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package replay
diff --git a/rwcancel/rwcancel.go b/rwcancel/rwcancel.go
index e397c0e..4372453 100644
--- a/rwcancel/rwcancel.go
+++ b/rwcancel/rwcancel.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 // Package rwcancel implements cancelable read/write operations on
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ func (rw *RWCancel) ReadyRead() bool {
 
 func (rw *RWCancel) ReadyWrite() bool {
 	closeFd := int32(rw.closingReader.Fd())
-	pollFds := []unix.PollFd{{Fd: int32(rw.fd), Events: unix.POLLOUT}, {Fd: closeFd, Events: unix.POLLOUT}}
+	pollFds := []unix.PollFd{{Fd: int32(rw.fd), Events: unix.POLLOUT}, {Fd: closeFd, Events: unix.POLLIN}}
 	var err error
 	for {
 		_, err = unix.Poll(pollFds, -1)
diff --git a/tai64n/tai64n.go b/tai64n/tai64n.go
index 8f10b39..e1a97a5 100644
--- a/tai64n/tai64n.go
+++ b/tai64n/tai64n.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tai64n
diff --git a/tai64n/tai64n_test.go b/tai64n/tai64n_test.go
index c70fc1a..d0b4425 100644
--- a/tai64n/tai64n_test.go
+++ b/tai64n/tai64n_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tai64n
diff --git a/tun/alignment_windows_test.go b/tun/alignment_windows_test.go
index 67a785e..e3252b2 100644
--- a/tun/alignment_windows_test.go
+++ b/tun/alignment_windows_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/checksum.go b/tun/checksum.go
index 29a8fc8..b489c56 100644
--- a/tun/checksum.go
+++ b/tun/checksum.go
@@ -1,102 +1,86 @@
 package tun
 
-import "encoding/binary"
+import (
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"math/bits"
+)
 
 // TODO: Explore SIMD and/or other assembly optimizations.
-// TODO: Test native endian loads. See RFC 1071 section 2 part B.
 func checksumNoFold(b []byte, initial uint64) uint64 {
-	ac := initial
+	tmp := make([]byte, 8)
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint64(tmp, initial)
+	ac := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(tmp)
+	var carry uint64
 
 	for len(b) >= 128 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[:4]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[8:12]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[16:20]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[20:24]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[24:28]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[28:32]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[32:36]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[36:40]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[40:44]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[44:48]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[48:52]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[52:56]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[56:60]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[60:64]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[64:68]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[68:72]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[72:76]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[76:80]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[80:84]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[84:88]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[88:92]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[92:96]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[96:100]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[100:104]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[104:108]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[108:112]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[112:116]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[116:120]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[120:124]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[124:128]))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), 0)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[8:16]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[16:24]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[24:32]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[32:40]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[40:48]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[48:56]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[56:64]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[64:72]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[72:80]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[80:88]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[88:96]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[96:104]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[104:112]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[112:120]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[120:128]), carry)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[128:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 64 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[:4]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[8:12]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[16:20]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[20:24]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[24:28]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[28:32]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[32:36]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[36:40]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[40:44]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[44:48]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[48:52]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[52:56]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[56:60]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[60:64]))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), 0)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[8:16]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[16:24]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[24:32]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[32:40]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[40:48]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[48:56]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[56:64]), carry)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[64:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 32 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[:4]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[8:12]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[16:20]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[20:24]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[24:28]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[28:32]))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), 0)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[8:16]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[16:24]), carry)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[24:32]), carry)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[32:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 16 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[:4]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[8:12]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[12:16]))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), 0)
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[8:16]), carry)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[16:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 8 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[:4]))
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[4:8]))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, binary.NativeEndian.Uint64(b[:8]), 0)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[8:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 4 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, uint64(binary.NativeEndian.Uint32(b[:4])), 0)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[4:]
 	}
 	if len(b) >= 2 {
-		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(b))
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, uint64(binary.NativeEndian.Uint16(b[:2])), 0)
+		ac += carry
 		b = b[2:]
 	}
 	if len(b) == 1 {
-		ac += uint64(b[0]) << 8
+		tmp := binary.NativeEndian.Uint16([]byte{b[0], 0})
+		ac, carry = bits.Add64(ac, uint64(tmp), 0)
+		ac += carry
 	}
 
-	return ac
+	binary.NativeEndian.PutUint64(tmp, ac)
+	return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(tmp)
 }
 
 func checksum(b []byte, initial uint64) uint16 {
diff --git a/tun/checksum_test.go b/tun/checksum_test.go
index c1ccff5..4ea9b8b 100644
--- a/tun/checksum_test.go
+++ b/tun/checksum_test.go
@@ -1,11 +1,74 @@
 package tun
 
 import (
+	"encoding/binary"
 	"fmt"
 	"math/rand"
 	"testing"
+
+	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
 )
 
+func checksumRef(b []byte, initial uint16) uint16 {
+	ac := uint64(initial)
+
+	for len(b) >= 2 {
+		ac += uint64(binary.BigEndian.Uint16(b))
+		b = b[2:]
+	}
+	if len(b) == 1 {
+		ac += uint64(b[0]) << 8
+	}
+
+	for (ac >> 16) > 0 {
+		ac = (ac >> 16) + (ac & 0xffff)
+	}
+	return uint16(ac)
+}
+
+func pseudoHeaderChecksumRefNoFold(protocol uint8, srcAddr, dstAddr []byte, totalLen uint16) uint16 {
+	sum := checksumRef(srcAddr, 0)
+	sum = checksumRef(dstAddr, sum)
+	sum = checksumRef([]byte{0, protocol}, sum)
+	tmp := make([]byte, 2)
+	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(tmp, totalLen)
+	return checksumRef(tmp, sum)
+}
+
+func TestChecksum(t *testing.T) {
+	for length := 0; length <= 9001; length++ {
+		buf := make([]byte, length)
+		rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(1))
+		rng.Read(buf)
+		csum := checksum(buf, 0x1234)
+		csumRef := checksumRef(buf, 0x1234)
+		if csum != csumRef {
+			t.Error("Expected checksum", csumRef, "got", csum)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPseudoHeaderChecksum(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, addrLen := range []int{4, 16} {
+		for length := 0; length <= 9001; length++ {
+			srcAddr := make([]byte, addrLen)
+			dstAddr := make([]byte, addrLen)
+			buf := make([]byte, length)
+			rng := rand.New(rand.NewSource(1))
+			rng.Read(srcAddr)
+			rng.Read(dstAddr)
+			rng.Read(buf)
+			phSum := pseudoHeaderChecksumNoFold(unix.IPPROTO_TCP, srcAddr, dstAddr, uint16(length))
+			csum := checksum(buf, phSum)
+			phSumRef := pseudoHeaderChecksumRefNoFold(unix.IPPROTO_TCP, srcAddr, dstAddr, uint16(length))
+			csumRef := checksumRef(buf, phSumRef)
+			if csum != csumRef {
+				t.Error("Expected checksumRef", csumRef, "got", csum)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func BenchmarkChecksum(b *testing.B) {
 	lengths := []int{
 		64,
diff --git a/tun/netstack/examples/http_client.go b/tun/netstack/examples/http_client.go
index 4c4ea12..8b12ecc 100644
--- a/tun/netstack/examples/http_client.go
+++ b/tun/netstack/examples/http_client.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package main
diff --git a/tun/netstack/examples/http_server.go b/tun/netstack/examples/http_server.go
index 09929e0..80cd036 100644
--- a/tun/netstack/examples/http_server.go
+++ b/tun/netstack/examples/http_server.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package main
diff --git a/tun/netstack/examples/ping_client.go b/tun/netstack/examples/ping_client.go
index d7897b2..b243b5c 100644
--- a/tun/netstack/examples/ping_client.go
+++ b/tun/netstack/examples/ping_client.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package main
diff --git a/tun/netstack/tun.go b/tun/netstack/tun.go
index 2275173..48a428b 100644
--- a/tun/netstack/tun.go
+++ b/tun/netstack/tun.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package netstack
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ type netTun struct {
 	ep             *channel.Endpoint
 	stack          *stack.Stack
 	events         chan tun.Event
+	notifyHandle   *channel.NotificationHandle
 	incomingPacket chan *buffer.View
 	mtu            int
 	dnsServers     []netip.Addr
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ func CreateNetTUN(localAddresses, dnsServers []netip.Addr, mtu int) (tun.Device,
 	if tcpipErr != nil {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("could not enable TCP SACK: %v", tcpipErr)
 	}
-	dev.ep.AddNotify(dev)
+	dev.notifyHandle = dev.ep.AddNotify(dev)
 	tcpipErr = dev.stack.CreateNIC(1, dev.ep)
 	if tcpipErr != nil {
 		return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("CreateNIC: %v", tcpipErr)
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ func (tun *netTun) Write(buf [][]byte, offset int) (int, error) {
 
 func (tun *netTun) WriteNotify() {
 	pkt := tun.ep.Read()
-	if pkt.IsNil() {
+	if pkt == nil {
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -167,13 +168,14 @@ func (tun *netTun) WriteNotify() {
 
 func (tun *netTun) Close() error {
 	tun.stack.RemoveNIC(1)
+	tun.stack.Close()
+	tun.ep.RemoveNotify(tun.notifyHandle)
+	tun.ep.Close()
 
 	if tun.events != nil {
 		close(tun.events)
 	}
 
-	tun.ep.Close()
-
 	if tun.incomingPacket != nil {
 		close(tun.incomingPacket)
 	}
diff --git a/tun/offload_linux.go b/tun/offload_linux.go
index 89cf024..b61654b 100644
--- a/tun/offload_linux.go
+++ b/tun/offload_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/offload_linux_test.go b/tun/offload_linux_test.go
index a68cd98..c04e003 100644
--- a/tun/offload_linux_test.go
+++ b/tun/offload_linux_test.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/operateonfd.go b/tun/operateonfd.go
index f1beb6d..343f754 100644
--- a/tun/operateonfd.go
+++ b/tun/operateonfd.go
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tun.go b/tun/tun.go
index 0ae53d0..336d642 100644
--- a/tun/tun.go
+++ b/tun/tun.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tun_darwin.go b/tun/tun_darwin.go
index c9a6c0b..341afe3 100644
--- a/tun/tun_darwin.go
+++ b/tun/tun_darwin.go
@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
 
 import (
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net"
 	"os"
 	"sync"
 	"syscall"
-	"time"
 	"unsafe"
 
 	"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
@@ -30,18 +28,6 @@ type NativeTun struct {
 	closeOnce   sync.Once
 }
 
-func retryInterfaceByIndex(index int) (iface *net.Interface, err error) {
-	for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
-		iface, err = net.InterfaceByIndex(index)
-		if err != nil && errors.Is(err, unix.ENOMEM) {
-			time.Sleep(time.Duration(i) * time.Second / 3)
-			continue
-		}
-		return iface, err
-	}
-	return nil, err
-}
-
 func (tun *NativeTun) routineRouteListener(tunIfindex int) {
 	var (
 		statusUp  bool
@@ -62,26 +48,22 @@ func (tun *NativeTun) routineRouteListener(tunIfindex int) {
 			return
 		}
 
-		if n < 14 {
+		if n < 28 {
 			continue
 		}
 
-		if data[3 /* type */] != unix.RTM_IFINFO {
+		if data[3 /* ifm_type */] != unix.RTM_IFINFO {
 			continue
 		}
-		ifindex := int(*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[12 /* ifindex */])))
+		ifindex := int(*(*uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[12 /* ifm_index */])))
 		if ifindex != tunIfindex {
 			continue
 		}
 
-		iface, err := retryInterfaceByIndex(ifindex)
-		if err != nil {
-			tun.errors <- err
-			return
-		}
+		flags := int(*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[8 /* ifm_flags */])))
 
 		// Up / Down event
-		up := (iface.Flags & net.FlagUp) != 0
+		up := (flags & syscall.IFF_UP) != 0
 		if up != statusUp && up {
 			tun.events <- EventUp
 		}
@@ -90,11 +72,13 @@ func (tun *NativeTun) routineRouteListener(tunIfindex int) {
 		}
 		statusUp = up
 
+		mtu := int(*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[24 /* ifm_data.ifi_mtu */])))
+
 		// MTU changes
-		if iface.MTU != statusMTU {
+		if mtu != statusMTU {
 			tun.events <- EventMTUUpdate
 		}
-		statusMTU = iface.MTU
+		statusMTU = mtu
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/tun/tun_freebsd.go b/tun/tun_freebsd.go
index 7c65fd9..4adf3a1 100644
--- a/tun/tun_freebsd.go
+++ b/tun/tun_freebsd.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tun_linux.go b/tun/tun_linux.go
index 011e56a..bc6e7c1 100644
--- a/tun/tun_linux.go
+++ b/tun/tun_linux.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tun_openbsd.go b/tun/tun_openbsd.go
index ae571b9..5aa9070 100644
--- a/tun/tun_openbsd.go
+++ b/tun/tun_openbsd.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tun_windows.go b/tun/tun_windows.go
index 2af8e3e..de65fb4 100644
--- a/tun/tun_windows.go
+++ b/tun/tun_windows.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tun
diff --git a/tun/tuntest/tuntest.go b/tun/tuntest/tuntest.go
index f620e0a..0fa70b0 100644
--- a/tun/tuntest/tuntest.go
+++ b/tun/tuntest/tuntest.go
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2025 WireGuard LLC. All Rights Reserved.
  */
 
 package tuntest
diff --git a/version.go b/version.go
index db75bb9..d5524e8 100644
--- a/version.go
+++ b/version.go
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 package main
 
-const Version = "0.0.20230223"
+const Version = "0.0.20250522"